The FDA has issued Notification of Defect Letters to manufacturers whose products were found to give off unsafe levels of radiation and pose a significant risk of injury to consumers. The FDA has collected and tested samples of UV wands from multiple manufacturers. The type of eye injury associated with exposure to UV-C causes severe pain and a feeling of having sand in the eyes. The user or any person near the UV wands listed in the table above may experience an injury to the skin (erythema, burn-like skin reaction), eyes (photokeratitis), or both after a few seconds of exposure. The FDA testing determined that some UV wand products give off at a distance of about two inches, as much as 3,000 times more UV-C radiation than the exposure limit recommended by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection. When a product is advertised to disinfect in seconds, it likely means that it gives off an unsafe level of UV-C radiation. The FDA also identified some common features among the products tested, such as lack of safety information, claims to disinfect in seconds, and the lack of any means to protect users. The products tested by FDA were shown to expose the user or any nearby person to unsafe levels of UV-C radiation. UV wands are handheld products intended to give off UV-C radiation to disinfect surfaces generally outside the healthcare setting. Read more about UV Lights and Lamps: Ultraviolet-C Radiation, Disinfection, and Coronavirus.
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